Acute Particulate Tester

Stent Particle Testing

      

Stent Particle Testing
Acute Particulate Tester with 8 foot hood.

Dynatek’s patented1 Acute Particulate Tester

International standards require the acute phase testing of stents, balloons, occluders, and delivery systems for particulate shedding. Dynatek has leveraged its world-class particulate analysis technology for assessing the particle-shedding behavior of these vascular devices.

Dynatek’s innovative Acute Particulate Tester includes a temperature-controlled, closed loop into which the test sample is deployed.

The vascular device is moved down this loop until it reaches the tortuous path, a section of the test tracking fixture that is described in ASTM F2394-07, or alternatively, a tortuous path furnished by the client.

1 US Patent # 9,453,788 B2

After navigating the tortuous path, the device is advanced into a mock vessel for deployment. Particles shed by the device during tracking and deployment flow directly into a debubbler and then through custom laser-based particle counters that both count and size particles into user-defined virtual bins.

Downstream of the particle counters, the particles are captured by optional particle capture filters, for SEM/EDX/FTIR analysis, giving you critical information about the composition of the shed particles.

After particulates have been captured for further analysis, the testing fluid flows into a capacitance tank to maintain temperature, and lastly through a 0.2 micron scrubbing filter. From the scrubbing filter, fluid re-enters the flow loop, providing a continual supply of particle-free water, while minimizing waste.

The real-time particle counting advantage

Particle-shedding activity is continuously monitored throughout the duration of a sample run, and counts may be subdivided into multiple data packets based upon client preferences. This allows the  user to know discrete particle counts for each phase of device advancement into the system, tracking through a tortuous path, sample deployment, and device withdrawal.

Particle data is divided into virtual bins ranging from 5-100 micron. The user may choose to up to six virtual bins with a resolution of +/-1 micron up to 50 microns, and +/- 5 micron from 50-100  microns. Particles ranging from 100-1000 micron are counted, but not sized.

Testing fluid is passed through each of the five particle counters at a rate of 100 mL/min, for a  total of 500 mL/min, providing minimal down time between sample runs.

Stent Particle Testing
Dynatek’s real-time particle tracking system with bin allocation for particle sizes.

Standard Guide for Measuring Securement of Balloon Expandable Vascular Stent Mounted on Delivery System
ASTM Link

Cardiovascular Implants – Endovascular Devices – Part 2: Vascular stents
ISO Link

Standard Guide for Coating Inspection and Acute Particulate Characterization of Coated Drug-Eluting Vascular Stent Systems
ASTM Link

Evaluation of Particulates Associated with Vascular Medical Devices
AAMI Link

Standard Guide for Acute InVitro Evaluation of Drug Coated Balloons
ASTM Link

Cardiovascular implants and extracorporeal systems — Vascular device-drug combination products — Part 1: General requirements
ISO Link

Cardiovascular implants and extracorporeal systems — Cardiovascular absorbable implants
ISO Link

Standard Guide for Testing Absorbable Stents
ASTM Link

 New Test Method for Simulated use testing of neurointerventional device in tortuous vasculature
ASTM Link

New Test Method for Particle evaluation and characterization for neurointerventional devices
ASTM Link

Particulate Matter Evaluation during Deployment and Withdrawal

Particulate Matter Evaluation during Deployment and Withdrawal at Dynatek Labs references the following standards and regulations:

i. ASTM F2394-07 (2017) – Standard Guide for Measuring Securement of Balloon Expandable Vascular Stent Mounted on Delivery System
ii. ISO 25539-2:2012 – Cardiovascular Implants – Endovascular Devices – Part 2: Vascular stents
iii. FDA Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff – Non-Clinical Engineering Tests and Recommended Labeling for Intravascular Stents and Associated Delivery Systems, April 18, 2010
iv. FDA Guidance – Class II Special Controls Guidance Document for Certain Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTCA) Catheters
v. ASTM F2743-11 – Coating Inspection and Acute Particulate Characterization of Coated Drug-Eluting Vascular Stent Systems
vi. AAMI TIR42:2010 – Evaluation of Particulates Associated with Vascular Medical Devices
vii. ASTM WK46148 – Standard Guide for Acute InVitro Evaluation of Drug Coated Balloons
viii. ISO 12417-1:2015 – Cardiovascular Implants and Extracorporeal Systems — Vascular device-drug combination products
ix. ISO/TS 17137:2014 – Cardiovascular implants and extracorporeal systems — Cardiovascular absorbable implants
x. ASTM F3036-13 – Standard Guide for Testing Absorbable Stents
xi. ASTM WK60510 – New Test Method for Simulated use testing of neurointerventional device in tortuous vasculature
xii. ASTM WK60511 – New Test Method for Particle evaluation and characterization for neurointerventional devices

Stent Particle Testing
Flow control, varible pump, adjustable heating, inline filter.

Available Add-ons

• Eight-foot positive pressure flow hood to maximize working platform.
• Customized flow lines to discretely evaluate guide system particle contribution.
• Capture filter tower mounted within hood to facilitate easy capture filter replacement
• Alternative capacitance tanks and fluid heaters for elevated test temperatures.
• UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply) system.
• Custom particle counter calibration for atypical particle size ranges.
• Capture filters to aid in chemical analysis of particles.
• Tortuous path to customer specifications; silicone or glass.
• Other custom modifications at customer request.

Stent Particle Testing

The flow path can be adjusted to accommodate different design purposes.

Stent Particle Testing
Tuohy Borst access point.
Stent Particle Testing
Silicone tortuous path according to ASTM F2394-07 or custom designed to meet client’s specifications. Silicone design can be adhered to a silicone base for stability or without.

Dynatek Labs Acute Phase Particulate Tester Specification

Description
Specifications
Additional Information
Deployment site configuration
Mock vessel or custom
deployment model
Mock vessel configuration
Straight, curved, or bifurcated
Additional special configurations upon request
Typical number of flow paths
Up to 5
 Customizable to accommodate various delivery accessories
Testing fluid
PBS or distilled water
Addition of glycerin possible
Fluid temperature
Ambient to ≤ 45 ⁰C
Temperature control accurate to +/- 1 °C of set temperature
Flow rate (at sensors)
500 mL/min standard
 100 mL/min per sensor
Test monitoring
Pressure, temperature, flow rate, particle count and size

Dynatek Labs Particle Counter Product Specification

Description
Specifications
Additional Information
Number of particle counters
5 The use of 5 particle counters reduces cleaning time of each sample or experiment to 20% of the time needed with one counter.
Particle size range
5-900 micron Size and count up to 100 micron
Count up to 900 micron
Max. particle concentration
15,000 p/mL
@ 10 microns
Approx. 8,000 p/mL above 150 microns
Particle bin range
2-6 bins
5 bins of 5-100 micron
1 bin for 100-900 micron
Particle counter calibration standard
USP <788>, ASTM F658
Sizing resolution 5-50 micron: +/- 1 micron
50-100 micron:
+/- 5 micron
Capture filter assembly 47 mm diameter filter housing Included filter allow easy swap without test interruption

*Specifications are subject to change without notice.

Dynatek Labs, Inc.
105 East 4th Street
Galena, MO 65656
417.357.6155
fax 417.357.6327

Dynatek Labs